Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Religious Charities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strict Charities - Essay Example For example, ace decision bunches use network backing, lawful activity and state funded training in securing the woman’s decision to deal with her conceptive decision while hostile to decision, particularly strict foundations, utilize the equivalent to debilitate fetus removal due to their hallowed and virtues. In any case, the nearness of these city associations is seen as principal to accomplishment of a popularity based framework (Berry and Jeffrey, 2005). There are profound debates over qualities happened in the charitable part around strict convictions, moral duty and individual right, just as the division of the state and the congregation. Then again, the effect of strict foundations in the public eye is significant and long haul. Strict causes give the profound needs of individuals and secure the strict authoritative opinion and standards. Social, just as wellbeing administrations, emergencies care, and backing exercises, youngster care, just as psychotherapy, are for the most part benefits gave by strict foundations. What's more, they sway on city aptitudes to their devotees who figure out how to arrange and unite for regular closures; for example, casting a ballot a specific way. In the U.S., there has existed proceeding with banter on the disjointing of chapel and the state (Ehrlich and Clotfelter, 1999). Most strict elements fall outside the legislature administrative structure for philanthropic associations; they are absolved from charge derivations on commitments. This has raised a discussion over the real effect of isolating religion and state. Generally, strict elements, as long as they offered administrations under government contracts, used to be allowed to screen and manage, in contrast to common substances (Boris and Eugene, 2006). As strict pioneers progressed altruistic decisions, it worked out that expanded government income was joined by government interest for responsibility and consistence with the set down gauges. They understood that

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A comparison of Cousin Kate by Christina Rossetti, and The Seduction by Eileen McCauley Essays

An examination of Cousin Kate by Christina Rossetti, and The Seduction by Eileen McCauley Essays An examination of Cousin Kate by Christina Rossetti, and The Seduction by Eileen McCauley Paper An examination of Cousin Kate by Christina Rossetti, and The Seduction by Eileen McCauley Paper Exposition Topic: Christina Rossetti Poems Writing The sonnet Cousin Kate by Christina Rossetti recounts to the account of a youthful lady who is pulled in to a master who entices her with his wealth and afterward utilizes her. The ruler is then pulled in to another ladies Kate. He deserts the pregnant young lady for Kate. Be that as it may, Kate will not have anything to do with the ruler except if they are hitched thus the master weds her. They at that point go after a youngster however are ineffective on the grounds that Kate is barren. At this point the ladies child has developed thus when she knows about the couples news she brags of her child. The sonnet The Seduction by Eileen McCauley depicts how a young lady meets a kid at a gathering where they move and talk throughout the night. He at that point takes her to a riverbank where he exploits her smashed state and lays down with her. They don't talk with one another again after that night and after three months the young lady finds she is pregnant. She loses her companion sand is dismissed by society because of her activities that night. Cousin Kate is set in the field where the lady grew up and was solidified by the sun and air. She was placated with her bungalow mates, which gave her childhood and guiltlessness. The scene at that point changes when the master baits her to his royal residence home. Since she is culled from her poor life to live in extravagance this gives the story a fantasy feel to it. In spite of the fact that the story has a serious miserable topic the settings for this story mirror the fantasy finishing. The Seduction is set in the city late around evening time to begin with its silver stream of traffic, it at that point moves to Birkenhead docks and the Mersey, green as a septic injury. The depictions of these spots are not wonderful or ideal to envision which urges individuals to expect a dismal or if nothing else horrendous story. The settings are very discouraging to envision and they help to underscore the depression that the young lady is feeling in her situation. The way that everything seems to have turned out badly for the young lady coordinates consummately to the possibility of an unsanitary city. Both the young ladies are youthful despite the fact that we don't know precisely how old the house lady is, we do realize that the young lady in The Seduction will miss the late spring of her sixteenth year. The young ladies are so youthful in light of the fact that it urges the crowd to feel increasingly thoughtful towards the young ladies and their predicaments that have happened. Cousin Kate is written in the principal individual, who gives the impact that, the lady herself is recounting to the story, which causes the story to feel progressively close to home to the audience, they feel increasingly included. Since the sonnet is written in the principal individual it appears to be increasingly similar to a story thus individuals won't really accept the message behind it. Where as The Seduction is written as an outsider looking in light of the fact that the writer hasnt by and by encountered the occasion, however needs to transfer the occasion to the crowd. Since the sonnet is written as an outsider looking in it potentially urges the crowd to consider the issue depicted and how it might be influencing individuals around them. There are a few similitudes between the two young ladies, despite the fact that the sonnets were composed 100 years separated. Both the young ladies perceived their loss of blamelessness after their encounters. The young lady in The Seduction cried that she had missed all the blamelessness around her, which shows that she is loaded with remorseful for the occasions that had occurred. The lady portrays her self as an unclean thing that may have been a pigeon, birds were an image of immaculateness so this shows she understands the mix-up she made, and that if she somehow happened to have held up a short time longer then different townspeople may have still seen her as unadulterated. They are both mindful that they have been misled and utilized yet the lady feels that the Lord has utilized her though the young lady in The Seduction feels that she has been cheated by the guarantee, all things considered, from the magazines. The individuals who live around them dismiss them both. They call the lady an outsider thing and the young lady is told she generally looked the sort. Both the young ladies are embarrassed about what has befallen them and feel that they carried on with a disgraceful life and have fallen into an abominable ladylike void. There are likewise a few contrasts between the young ladies and the sonnets. The young lady in the temptation doesn't feel desirous, ignored or unrivaled and she doesn't have any blended sentiments, though the lady has these. She is envious of her cousin and feels dismissed when he picked her and cast the lady by, and she feels better than her cousin when she has her blond child (her blessing). In The Seduction the sonnet has 15 verses, there are 4 lines to each refrain however the ninth is 8 lines. This is on the grounds that it is the most significant verse, and ought to have the best impact on the crowd. In Cousin Kate there are 6 verses each with 8 lines, this is to keep the mood of the sonnet streaming. The most significant piece of sonnet is the closure thus it can even now have a sensational impact without having its structure changed. Both the ruler and the kid are just after the young ladies bodies. You can tell this on the grounds that the kid isn't seen again after the occurrence and the Lord changes his ladies frequently which shows that he doesn't get genuinely associated with them. They approach getting the young ladies in totally different habits. The ruler complimented and applauded the ladies yellowish hair. He likewise attempted to purchase the lady with his territory and offered to lift her from mean bequest to sit with him on high in his royal residence home. He is anything but a loyal or genuine man and changed his ladies like a glove; he got a kick out of the chance to have a lady on his arm to flaunt like a smooth bunch, the lady feels that the ruler tricked her. The kid doesn't appear to be very accomplished having me supper and he doesn't seem to have a high situation in the public arena. You are given this impression in light of the fact that a man with a high status would not taste of nicotine or have a pack loaded up with gleaming sweet acetone. He doesn't have grounds or extraordinary measures of cash to tempt young ladies with, thus should utilize another strategy to draw in the young ladies. The kid compliments the young lady by hitting the dance floor with her throughout the night. He likewise got her beverages until the young lady was so flushed on vodka that she wouldnt reject anything. The treatment of the lady by the ruler is regularly contrasted with that of old or disposed of apparel; he changed her like a glove shows that the master didn't really think about her. The lady is contrasted with a toy, a toy, which shows how the ruler rewarded her, she diverted him for a brief period before he saw her cousin and was then pulled in to her. She is likewise contrasted with a bird, which should represent virtue and virginity thus the utilization of this symbolism exhibits how she would have been without the ruler. Christina Rossetti additionally says that Kate had the more grounded wing to show that the lady feels that Kate took the ruler from her, she won the battle. McAuley makes a few correlations with a wedding in light of the fact that a wedding is a glad and sentimental event, which is the thing that the young lady needed, yet what the really happened to the young lady was altogether different to how she had first envisioned. She at that point depicts the Mersey, green as a septic injury, which gives the feeling that this story won't be a cheerful one. The lady rehashes nearer to underscore how glad she is of her child. She asks, Why did an incredible ruler discover me out? twice, which shows that she didn't understand that she was alluring and shows that she was blameless. The young lady in The Seduction was genuinely, genuinely startled which points out how apprehensive she truly was. She likewise rehashes herself saying inept, dumb guarantees which shows how silly and guileless she believes she has been by accepting the kid and all the high school magazines. She rehashes herself one final time rehashing, dismiss, move away, blur away which demonstrates how frantically she wouldn't like to be in this circumstance. Wide blue eyes are referenced twice, which would have been utilized to show the honesty of the young lady before the temptation occurred, after the occurrence blue eyes are not referenced by any stretch of the imagination, which gives her loss of guiltlessness. In Cousin Kate the fundamental complexity is the treatment of the two ladies by a similar man. The ruler treats the lady detestably yet treats Kate with unquestionably more regard and care. This is well on the way to be on the grounds that Kate caused him to wed her first before having anything to do with him, which shows that she is progressively full grown and is happy to offer a far more noteworthy duty to the master than the lady. Since the lady was eager to just be his better half he accepted that it was worthy to treat her in such a way. In the Seduction the fundamental differentiation is condition of the young lady when the occurrence, and furthermore between how her future ought to have been and how it currently will be. The young lady was cheerful and getting a charge out of life before the episode she met him at a gathering and hed hit the dance floor with her throughout the night. Also, she had been anticipating her sixteenth year with day excursions to Blackpool and the sky is the limit from there. In any case, presently she can't do any of that. The young lady is practically self-destructive before the finish of the sonnet Better to starve yourself like a wiped out gifted youngster. Indicating how gravely she feels about her circumstance. The house lady was dealt with awfully by the ruler, and it was savage of her cousin to consent to wed the master, when she new how her cousin felt towards the master. Be that as it may, the lady did h

Ebola virus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ebola infection - Essay Example Also, conceivable treatment strategies and the structure of the infection will be examined. The official name for Ebola is essentially the Ebola infection. It is a viral kind of contamination and causes a malady called Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF). There are four, conceivably five, recognized strains of the infection and every one influences a victim in an unexpected way (Williams, 1999). The infection began in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Sudan, and is named after the Ebola River Valley in the Congo (Williams, 1999). In 1976, the primary perceived flare-up occured at a preacher medical clinic run by Flemish nuns. There were two strains of the infection that were recorded around then: Ebola-Sudan and Ebola-Zaire (EBOZ). These two strains had very high contamination rates alongside high death rates (53 percent and 88 percent individually). Around then, the quantities of tainted individuals just went in the hundreds, and thusly, was not all that notable yet in the universal ne twork. It was not until 1989 that the sickness became open information after contaminated monkeys were imported from the Philippines into Reston, Virginia. This was the third strain of Ebola perceived and it was called Ebola-Reston (EBOR). These were the principal instances of Ebola in the United States. Just a modest number were tainted, and luckily, none of them at any point created Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF). ... The infection was named this after an episode of Ebola in Bundibugyo District, Uganda. Fortunately this strain of the infection was just fleeting. Several months after the revelation, it was affirmed by the Uganda Ministry of Health that the pestilence was finished. There were just around a hundred instances of this strain of the infection, and of those tainted, not many really kicked the bucket from the malady contrasted with past strains (39 passings out of 116 cases †34% death rate). The Ebola infection is ordinarily transmitted by people having close contact with a host, typically a tainted creature (Williams, 1999). After this, the infection can be transmitted to other people who come into contact with organic liquids from the first tainted individual. Another way that it is transmitted between people is through reused needles. Numerous specialists accept that the odds of another scourge episode are low since starting diseases for the most part happen in less populated regi ons. Moreover, in light of the high paces of fatalities, Ebola victims death quickly, accordingly forestalling a wide number of individuals coming into contact with the influenced Ebola victim. Initially, the Ebola infection was however to be transmitted from creatures to people. Researchers have a hypothesis of how the infection experiences the transmission stage. It is believed that bats drop uneaten natural product, which creatures, for example, gorillas and monkeys at that point proceed to devour. This is a backhanded method of transmission, beginning with the regular host, and afterward advancing to the creature populace. It is exceptionally uncommon that a human comes down with the infection from the normal host or supplies (Williams, 1999). Explicit flare-ups of Ebola can ordinarily be connected to a basic instance of a human contacting a

Friday, August 21, 2020

Effects of Corruption on Economic Growth Essay

Debasement has been around for an exceptionally significant time-frame and will be around later on except if governments can make sense of viable approaches to battle it. This won't be simple. Defilement in any structure is treated as a hopeless ailment reason for some social and monetary shades of malice in the general public and it harms the good and moral filaments of the human advancement .Indisputably, it is right that debasement breeds numerous indecencies in the general public and once defilement start occur ,gradually and bit by bit entire nation goes through its net and it becomes after some time serious illnesses .from the financial perspective ,there appear to be no obvious connection among's defilement and the monetary development of a nation. There might be some social ailments like disparity of pay among the individuals ,moral debasement of individuals because of the commonness of defilement ,the parameter of financial development which are taken on rate or a normal pre mise are completely unique In any case, within the sight of debasement, representatives are frequently made mindful that an in advance pay off is required before a venture can be begun and that subsequently degenerate authorities may make a case for part of the returns from the speculation. Representatives in this way decipher defilement as a types of taxâ€though of an especially malicious nature, given the requirement for mystery and the vulnerability that the pay off taker will satisfy his piece of the bargainâ€that lessens their impetus to contribute. Exact proof proposes that debasement brings down venture and retards monetary development to a critical degree. In addition, when it appears as tax avoidance or asserting inappropriate assessment exclusions, defilement may realize loss of duty income. Also, the designation of open acquirement contracts through a degenerate framework may prompt lower nature of foundation and open administrations. At that point, Corruption may contort the piece of government consumption. Debasement may entice government authorities to pick government expendituresâ less based on open government assistance than on the open door they accommodate blackmailing pay-offs. Enormous activities whose precise worth is hard to screen may introduce rewarding open doors for defilement. From the earlier, one may expect that it is simpler to gather significant pay-offs on enormous foundation tasks or high-innovation resistance frameworks than on reading material or teachers’ pay rates. So far Indian monetary is concerned the moderate advancement is the aftereffect of absence of dynamic at more elevated level .Many legislator who take cash yet couldn't uphold their will in view of incredible entryway of civil servants at many spot and a majority rule government like India ,voice of media ,voice of restriction could smother the desire of the pioneer . India’s financial development on a normal 6 % GDP notwithstanding significant debasement is a result of the solidness and the changed measure taken by the present govt., progressive privatization of different area, decreasing bureaucratic intercession in routine work and other measure embraced by govt. In a word it very well may be inferred that debasement and financial development has no unmistakable connection .solid establishment, political strength, quick and sensibility in choice taking are a portion of the necessity for quick monetary development.

Identity Theft Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Data fraud - Research Paper Example All things considered, individuals whose character are undermined and have been accepted by another can endure colossal loses. When the significant data of someone in particular is presented to corrupt people, such data can be utilized against that individual. On the off chance that the budgetary data of someone in particular is undermined and the wholesale fraud access the person’s financial balances, Visas and others, the robbery might have the option to handily take the cash of that individual (Abagnale, 2007). Beside taking cash from their casualties, some personality criminals may utilize the mark or the records of their casualty to carry out violations either on the web or disconnected (Cullen, 2007). A genuine case of this is the point at which a wholesale fraud utilizes the mark of someone else to propagate fake exchanges either on the web or disconnected. By utilize the character of the person in question, the personality cheat might have the option to pull off the wr ongdoing and their casualty falls into difficulty with the specialists. II. How Identity Theft Can be Committed Over the years, techno canny cheats have built up various approaches to take significant data by breaking into the data security arrangement of organizations and people. ... tity thief’s activity relies upon the sort of procedures and components that the individual in question utilizes to get the important data to usurp the character of another. As of late, social designing have gotten one of the most intense instruments utilized by personality hoodlums to access structures, databases and PC frameworks the nation over (Hadnagy, 2010). In this period of long range informal communication when a large number of individuals meet online to make companions or execute business, social building gets probably the least demanding technique for cheating clueless web clients. How does a data fraud utilize informal organizations to dupe their casualties? Social building utilizes human brain research so as opposed to utilizing programming and projects to assault the database or the security arrangement of a specific organization or individual, the fraud focus on the individuals who approach the database or the security framework (Hadnagy, 2010). The normal tech nique here is to consider the work examples of the objective individual or gathering of people and discover procedures to fool these individuals into uncovering passwords and access codes to their framework. Long range informal communication destinations are regularly utilized by these individuals to get to know their objectives and take in whatever they can from these individuals through fraud and trickiness. It might be said, social designing resembles following a prey and punching when the prey is at its most defenseless second. All things considered, this technique for recovering data from human sources is a long procedure so it might take days, weeks or even a very long time before the character hoodlum really gets the data that the person needs. Given this circumstance the majority of those individuals who utilize this system to access database may need to contribute a ton of time on their objectives (Hadnagy, 2010; Wilhelm, 2010). Note that

Saturday, June 27, 2020

On Life Its Origin and Elements Research Assignment - 2200 Words

On Life: Its Origin and Elements Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: On Life: Its Origin and ElementsThe origin of life is a problem that has not been entirely closed up until this day. There are definitely several theories on how life came about. With these, however are only a few known facts. The current paper explicitly reviews the several theories on the origin of life. Towards the end, it analyzes lifes known elements.Theories on the Origin of LifePrimordial SoupSince the beginning of the nineteenth century, scientists have been doing their best to correctly address the issue of lifes origin. One of the most consequential theories was developed by Ernst Haeckel. According to Haeckel, primeval organisms were heterogeneous. In addition, he postulated that lumps of protein are developed when sea materials and external forces interact.1 With the advent of more studies on the DNA molecule, theories have started to change. Reproductive methods in the molecular sense were found out to be alike. Such uniformity changed the game of life or igin theories.The primordial soup hypothesis, currently the most famous theory on the origin of life, suggests that nucleic acids and proteins coexisted in a warm and aqueous earth. In his experiment, Aleksandr Oparin found out that amino acids can spontaneously form in a controlled environment modeled after the primordial soup.2 In essence, this theory suggests that the first species on earth resulted from interaction between chemicals in the atmosphere and energy. This pertains to energy as found in the physical external forces of the world.To simplify the primordial soup theory, it basically focuses on four basic principles. Firstly, the hypothesis suggests that the earth then had an atmosphere with tons of reducing chemicals. Secondly, this atmosphere is exposed to various forms of energy, thus forming monomers or simple organic compounds. Thirdly, the compounds accumulated in a so-called primordial soup. Lastly, further transformation into more complicated polymers later develo ps in this primordial soup, thus causing the advent of life.One of the earlier experiments that further explored this theory was conducted in 1953. Stanley Miller, with the help of Professor Harold Urey, conducted an experiment that replicated Oparins findings. In the Miller-Urey experiment, they were able to demonstrate how organic molecules form from precursors that were rather inorganic. In the experiment, highly reduced gases in the form of methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen (H) were used to form monomers. This, of course, coincides with the first two tenets of the primordial soup hypothesis.While this suggestion on the origin of life seems like a plausible process, like any proposition that centers on abiogenesis, it has faced a lot of criticism. For instance, compounds that may prohibit polymer-formation were actually formed in the Miller-Urey experiment. Specifically, there were substances that underwent cross-reactions that later eradicated the peptide chain. In addit ion, a fundamental argument of how a monomer turns into a protocell remains unfathomed. For instance, in a relatively aqueous environment, polymer hydrolysis into monomers is actually more likely than condensation of monomers into polymers.RNA World HypothesisBefore going in depth on the RNA world hypothesis, a broader context of the discovery of ribozymes is vital. Proteins in cells are essentially catalysts of chemical reactions that are important for cells to survive. These catalyzing proteins are called enzymes. For a long time, the scientific world was under the impression that proteins are the only biological molecules that have catalyzing capabilities. Recently, however, Sidney Altman and Thomas Cech were able to find out that RNAs also have such abilities. These RNAs with catalyzing capacity are called ribozymes.The discovery of these catalyzing RNAs supported the RNA World Hypothesis. This theory relies on RNA alone for gene storage and catalyzing of chemical reactions. It came about slowly after the discovery of the DNA structure. The said hypothesis acknowledges that RNA is relatively unstable, thus it credits lifes later evolvement to DNA and proteins. The strongest evidence for this hypothesis is the simple fact that ribosome is a ribozyme. A typical ribosome is made up of RNA and protein. Interestingly, translation has been found out to be catalyzed by RNA, rather than protein. This, in itself, suggests that RNA is definitely used for catalyzing in early life forms.There are problems, however, that come with this theory. For one, it is true that RNA can perform a substantial amount of functions in a cell. However, there is no evidence to this day that supports it being able to carry out functions of proteins. In addition to this, the RNA world hypothesis also fails to address how exactly genetic information originated. For RNA to evolve into DNA, genetic information must then be capable of evolving into proteins. This process, though, requires he avy transcription and translation that themselves need genetic information to be encoded. It is a chicken-and-egg problem, with no sufficient argument that with no direct and precise answer to this day. Furthermore, proponents of this hypothesis say that life is based on RNA. They say there is a requirement for a molecule of 200-300 nucleotides in order for all to have arisen. However, there are no known laws that dictate these nucleotides.PanspermiaOne possibility of lifes origin that centers on a more scientific fiction approach is the panspermia theory. This theory suggests that life on earth did not start on our planet. On the converse, life here was simply transported from another place in this universe. While this idea seems far off, there are actual scientific evidences that support extraterrestrial origin of life.The main support of the panspermia theory is lifes emergence shortly after the earth was heavily bombarded 4 3.8 billion years ago. During this time, the earth is believed to have endured numerous heavy meteor showers. Interestingly, the earliest evidence for life on earth dates back to 3.83 billion years ago, which coincides with the bombardment phase.3 In order for life to originate in another planet, there is obviously a need for a place that can support life. Current studies of the universe, however, show that surviving outside the Earth is impossible. However, parallelly, it should be noted that there are bacteria that can survive intensely cold or hot habitats. Some can even be preserved in liquid nitrogen, can tolerate UV radiation and can survive extreme pressure. All these lead to the suggestion that establishing whether or not a place is befitting for life is almost impossible. What researchers know may be true for humans and animals, but bacteria, which have existed much earlier, are much more adaptable.Furthermore, the panspermia hypothesis is reinforced by the presence of water in several places in the universe, such as Mars and Europa, one of Jupiters moons. Coupled with this evidence is the fact that organic matter is common in space. Organic matter, or matter composed of carbon, suggests life in other planets because on Earth, all living things are carbon-based. If extraterrestrial life were really to exist, one other concern that this theory ought to address is how this reached earth. The theorys explanation mostly centers on seeds of life, as in bacterial spores that allow bacteria to be dormant without nutrients.An important thing that should be acknowledged about the panspermia hypothesis is that it does not address how life arrived on Earth and how it essentially started. Even if proof on panspermia can be shown, the question of where and how life originated still remains unanswered. The theory merely addresses life on earth, but not life in general.Electric Spark TheoryThe electric spark theory was first put forward by Charles Darwin in his letter to botanist Joseph Hooker. The original spark of li fe may have begun in a warm little pond, with all sorts of ammonia and phosphoric salts, light, heat, electricity, etc. present, so that a protein compound was chemically formed ready to undergo still more complex changes.4 This theory believes that when the solar system was formed, an electric spark created primordial matter. It is from this primordial matter that it considers life first came from. There are two versions of this theory. The first one acknowledges that there was one spark from which the first form of life came about. The second one, on the contrary, takes into consideration prolonged sparking.Much of the poof of this theory is credited to Miller and Ureys experiment as discussed in the primordial soup portion of this text. In the experiment, it was shown that electric sparks can create amino acids and sugars, as long as there is an atmosphere with compounds. Lighting may have helped in generating the blocks of Earths life during the early days. Larger molecules may have then formed, consequent to this. However, criticism arises as Miller and Ureys experiment were not so realistic because the lightnings were continuous, as opposed to how they naturally occur. Truly, amino acids and organic compounds may have formed from lightning, but this is not to the extent of how much was produced in the experiment.Chilly StartYet another theory is that life came from an icy environment. In 1994, researchers proposed that repeated freezing and thawing cycles accelerate chemical reactions. These chemical reactions include those that are necessary for life. Proponents of this theory argue that microscopic portions of water within olden ice have gathered molecules, which then accumulated into longer chains that started life. Life, they believe, started inside extremely large chunk...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Writing IELTS Part 2 Writing Task Essay Samples

Writing IELTS Part 2 Writing Task Essay SamplesIf you have completed your first IELTS part 2 writing task essay sample, then there are two more to go. These were the hardest of the three to write, and once you've completed them all there is an extra little bit to write for each.The first of these was one on the EWR test. For this one you need to do a survey, and this includes a question asking about people's views on refugees. The short answer to this question is that the vast majority do not think that they are useful. So, these two of the English as a Second Language essays tend to be pretty hard to write.But, you are still going to get a lot of practice by writing these two sentences, and it is always a good idea to just start from scratch. This way you can always come back to them when you get stuck.If you have already written the English as a Second Language essays you will know which parts of them are the easiest to write, and which ones are going to be the most difficult. If y ou feel that you are stuck, then here are some tips to help you get through it:Once you have the final result, make sure that you proofread it. You can't help but make mistakes, and the last thing you want is someone reading your paper to see these. You want your readers to be able to enjoy what you've written. Keep a word count, and do not forget to check it out.There are a few things that you need to remember when writing your IELTS test. Not only do you need to include answers to the question that you are asked, but also complete the data that is given. If you have any missing data, you'll need to add it in.Of course, grammar is probably the most important aspects of writing essays. You will find many grammar guides, as well as the proper method of putting sentences together.

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Cannabis Debate Essay - 5766 Words

The Cannabis Debate The Federal Government of the United States doesnt condone the use of marijuana and any schedule I drugs at the present time, which is any substance that has no current medical use and is a mind altering drug. Under new circumstances in California and Arizona, there is a temporary Bill that has been passed legalizing the schedule I drug for medical use, known as Act 215: Medical use limited to cancer patients and individuals with the disease glaucoma. Individuals that are of consequence are punishable by law and the severity level of punishment is increased from using, to growing, and intent to distribute. Controversy has erupted from the legalization of marijuana for its potential medical, industrial, economic,†¦show more content†¦Moreau when he started using this drug in treatment with psychiatric patients and established a Bohemian society called the Hashian club. This product of mother nature still, captivates the souls of many, and some dedicate their lives to the purs uit of obtaining and enjoying its effects. With modern media forums, aficionados of this mind altering drug have been able to voice their opinions and share with thousands of individuals their experiences. Many tend to invite people into their personal lives and discuss the experiences that they have had with the usage of the drug. Others put material on the web because they think that it fascinates people and trade ideas and neat web sites that they have discovered on their own. Many take sarcastic view-points and others try to encourage others to join in on the phenomena, and discover what they think is one of the greatest pleasures in life. Some sites are debates and others seem to be in total rebellion against the government regulating a crop that mother nature has provided on the earth. Many provide historical references and preach about the possible uses and restrictions on the plant. An example of this is on the High Times web page, The criminalization is a history lesson we all need to learn to truly realize what has happened to our freedom. Remember, it doesnt matter what your opinion is at this point, just know that we all gain as a global community if we can make our governments concede the medical,Show MoreRelatedThe Cannabis Debate2270 Words   |  9 Pages The Cannabis debate is a recurring theme that finds itself under the spotlight in British politics and public discussion. The reasons for the current legal status of Cannabis are largely misinformed. Politicians often assume that their predecessors had good reasons for arriving at their assessment of Cannabis, and are therefore reluctant to change the existing status. Yet Cannabis prohibition emerged from debates and legislation directed at Opium. The view subscribed by David Musto thatRead Mor eThe Cannabis Debate Essay examples3978 Words   |  16 PagesThe Cannabis Debate The cannabis debate has never been a straightforward one. At the beginning of the 21st century, perceptions and preconceptions about cannabis and its uses have never been more blurred. Some see cannabis as a menace to society whilst others see it as a useful source of fibre, food and medicine. Doctors and scientists spend millions investigating its medicinal value yet for every positive piece of research, there is a negative. (Brownlee, 2003) Read MoreLegalisation Debate1280 Words   |  6 PagesShould cannabis be legalised in Australia?   Your response should provide a considered discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of both legalisation and criminalisation, which shows evidence of wide and varied reading. Cannabis, through the decades has changed dramatically from being an ancient herbal medicine to an illicit drug. Cannabis originated from Central Asia and was used as a healing agent, during rituals and as a spiritual euphoria. However, in most western countries this drug hasRead MoreThe Policy Design For Recreational Cannabis Model769 Words   |  4 Pagesmedical purposes (in all of its forms) (33 cases). 3. Design stage 3.1 Policy design for recreational cannabis model The main goal pursued by the legalization policies is to convert marijuana in a tradable commodity, under similar conditions and treatment given to alcohol and tobacco. In this sense, the policy approach is mainly directed to market development. The full legalization of cannabis in Colorado, Washington, Oregon and Alaska (as well as the district of Columbia), is a recent phenomenonRead MoreThe Legalization Of Medicinal Marijuana1382 Words   |  6 PagesVictorian Government s Access to Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2015 (12th April 2016) and passed by the Victorian Parliament. This is the beginning of â€Å"the process of enabling patients to access medicinal cannabis.† In spite of this forward move, the debate still rages. There are valid and significant stances about whether marijuana should be legalised for medicinal purposes. Marijuana, better known as â€Å"cannabis†, is a psychotropic drug. Medicinal cannabis is known to have 400 chemicals, and these chemicalsRead Mo reIs Cannabis Dangerous? This Particular Issue Has Been Discussed,1291 Words   |  6 PagesIs cannabis dangerous? This particular issue has been discussed, contemplated, and argued in several settings throughout our country’s history, but it is a particularly prominent issue in today’s society. Many individuals have their own opinions on marijuana, whether it be positive or negative, but an objective perspective is necessary to justly weigh the benefits and detriments of marijuana use and legalization. When an unbiased person analyzes the controversial topic of cannabis, he or she wouldRead MoreMarijuana Should Be Legal For Medical Use Essay916 Words   |  4 Pagesdefine what historically is known about the medicinal benefits of cannabis. Then I will describe recreational use of marijuana and the acute effects it has. I will then examine the laws of my home state of Illinois on the legalization of medicinal marijuana and the amounts allowed to be dispensed to a p atient. Lastly I will provide my position on marijuana and support my stand with a solution from a scholarly source. Medicinal The debate over the legalization of marijuana is a hot topic. The firstRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pagesmarijuana. Constructive debate of these issues continues with disadvantages because of a lack of empirical tests designed to account for marijuana use (Ginsberg and Greenley, 1978). Mexican migrant workers offered cannabis to Americans as a source of relaxation during the 1900s (U.S. Department of Justice, 1972). Cannabis has passed through the gauntlet from medication to an illicit drug and back again. A medication guide for doctors published in 1907, states, â€Å"Specific cannabis is an agent to controlRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent discovery, but the mysteries surrounding the controversial topic in question remains to be disputed since its prohibition. Classified as an illegal substance, cannabis has been restricted in Canada and around the world. Marijuana is a complex drug and its contradictory claims of medical purposes, and harmful destruction, fuel the debate on whether or not the legal constraints of consuming marijuana should be reconsidered. In consideration of academic journals and news article, citizen welfare, economyRead MoreEssay about Should We Legalize Marijuana in Canada?1081 Words   |  5 PagesTo Legalize or to Not Legalize: The Debate Behind Marijuana in Canada The legalization of marijuana is an issue that consistently discussed and debated, not only in North America, but throughout the entire world. Despite being illegal in every country, marijuana remains the most widely used illicit drug in the world. The popularity of this drug is the cause for the continuous legalization debate, resulting in various legislations pertaining to the consumption of the substance. Every country has

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Depression And Its Effects On Health Essay - 2039 Words

Depression also called major depressive disorder, is a state of mind that allows one to go through multiple emotional cycles that can have dangerous consequences on one s well being. It is more than just a feeling of sadness, it is a prolonged and most common mental health condition (Chambers). People can be confused and take sadness for depression but there is quite a difference, sadness is a natural human emotion or reaction that people experience when something upsetting has occurred and this sadness can have lasting effects depending on the event, while depression is a feeling like sadness but it does not occur due to any specific reason and has long term effects which may never be treated unless medication or other forms of treatments are taken (verywell). Depression gives people the feeling of hopelessness and loss of interest in things as well as trouble with doing everyday tasks which in turn also have harmful effects on health when one is so depressed, this hopelessness and feeling of worthlessness can have fatal consequences if nothing is done to treat it (mayoclinic). There are different kinds of depression other than major depressive disorder such as; Dysthymia which is another persistent disorder where one feels hopeless and loses interest, it is not as bad as major depressive disorder but it is longer length. Another kind of depression is bipolar disorder which is a disorder that involves two main phases one being the low depressive phase and then a phaseShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Mental Health And Depression747 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction According to a recent study by the National Institute of Mental Health, it was revealed that 13% of African American women suffer from depression at some point in their life, a number higher than the general population (Ward, Wiltshire, Detry, Brown, 2013). Mood and Anxiety disorders such as Depression are experienced by black women from all walks of life, especially those from low Socioeconomic backgrounds. Due to a variety of factors Black women are more likely to report psychologicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Depression And Its Treatment On Mental Health Essay1456 Words   |  6 PagesThe issues related to the mental health have become a part of our everyday life. A key role in this process was played by the media (Barker, Vossler and Langdridge, 2010). In contemporary, they still influence common views on the mental health. This essay will summarise and discuss the presentations of mental health in two newspaper articles. Firstly, summarising their content. Secondly, critically di scussing it. Then, discussing their advantages. And finally, discussing them in the historical contextRead MorePostpartum Depression And Its Effects On Mental Health1201 Words   |  5 PagesPostpartum depression is the epitome of grief, strife, and angst  which  slithers  and knots its cruel intentions through  every inch  of your body and soul.   It s a predominant force  in the daily life of mother s suffering with PPD,  relentlessly taunting its innocent victims to an extremely lonely,  dark breaking point. Feeding psychologically, this  tenacious monster s very  existence depending  entirely on its host;  much like a parasite. PPD causes an ever so exhausting atmosphere of  stricken dreadRead MoreThe Effects Of Health Information Levels On Postpartum Depression1545 Words   |  7 PagesEvaluation The title of the journal article to be critically evaluated is Influence of health information levels on postpartum depression. This title is not sufficiently specific because the variables are not easily understood. What is meant by health information levels? The reader must examine the article further to understand if this health information is provided, or does the article refer to the level of health-related knowledge each participant already possessed from another source, such as theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Depression On Health Issues And Promote People s Wellbeing Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pages People who suffer from depression are constantly challenged every day from emotionally, physically challenges that affect their overall health. In the present day, depression is a common mental illness that many people have to encounter. People who experience depression in their lifetime trigger other health problems. Some health concerns are both psychological and physiological. Often times, depressed people are at the risk of hurting themselves and this could lead to suicide. Since their safetyRead MoreSymptoms and Long-Term Effects of Depression950 Words   |  4 PagesDepression is a psychiatric disorder characterized by an inability to concentrate, insomnia, loss of appetite, feelings of extreme sadness, guilt, helplessness and hopelessness, and thoughts of death. People that are depressed have sadness greater and more prolonged than that warranted by any objective reason. It is a serious illness that affects thoughts, feelings, and the ability to function in everyday life. Thi rteen to fourteen million Americans suffer from depression in any given year and overRead MoreDepression Essay : Depression : The Causes Of Depression893 Words   |  4 PagesDepression Depression affects many people in today’s society for a number of reasons. Depression is a serious disorder, numerous people are affected by it. However, there are places to go that give help that people with depression need. To begin, depression is a disorder that affects a great deal of people. According to Mayo Clinic, â€Å"Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest† (â€Å"Overview,† n.d.). There are many causes to why people have depressionRead MoreMajor Depressive Disorder And Its Variants1615 Words   |  7 Pagesand Peripheral Nervous System of which participate in voluntary and involuntary controlled functions. Detrimental effects can occur if there are issues that interfere with normal functioning of this system that can lead to one of many mental and physiological illnesses. Notably, Depression is one of the most common mental ailments that occur in about 6% of adults in America (Mental Health America). It can be characterized when one displays a lack of interest in activities, continuous anxious or sadRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Adolescent Depression1290 Words   |  6 PagesDepression is an issue facing a large a mount of people today. It has becoming increasingly known that a lot of depression begins to start in the adolescent years for many individuals. The social work profession is critical in helping this adolescent depression not lead to further depression in adulthood. To understand adolescent depression and what is needed to help people suffering from it, we need to further understand the prevalence of adolescent depression, the effects it has on teens sociallyRead MoreThe Effects Of Music And Music Therapy On Mental Health1540 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of Music and Music Therapy on Mental Health A Review of Studies Done â€Å"The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) defines music therapy as ‘an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals’† (Barnett Shale, 2013, p.48). Music Therapy (MT) is shown to be able to help people with many different kinds of mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, and minor

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Conflict Resolution Essay - 614 Words

Conflict Resolution nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What does conflict resolution mean to me? Conflict resolution is when an impartial or neutral person puts a plan into action to resolve and settle issues within an organization or a team. In the business world today a great amount of focus is being placed on employees working as team unit to increase new ideas, distribute more job responsibilities among a larger group, and most important create a unified front and camaraderie. Along with advantages there are always disadvantages, wherever there are teams, there is a chance for conflict. Conflict is almost a guarantee. As long as team members possess the ability to think independently, there will always be a difference of opinion. Conflict†¦show more content†¦It is extremely vital to the livelihood of a team for the team members to be able use conflict resolutions or reach out to another individual who has conflict resolution skills. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Is conflict constructive or destructive? Conflict can be good for a team if the members involved in the conflict learn some type of lesson about the issue. It also can create a solution for future problems with different individuals. It can create a sense of unity and fresh ideas on ways to resolve the conflict. Conflict can also be a very destructive force to an organization if after all is said and done, conflict continues without a resolution. It creates chaos instead of camaraderie and divides teams or different groups of people. What causes conflict? There are numerous reasons that conflict may arise within a team. A team with many different people includes many different personalities, cultures, values, attitudes, needs, expectations, etc. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In order to resolve conflict it is very important to follow a few steps: 1.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Analyze the reason for the disagreement. 2.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Create several solutions or options for all parties involved. 3.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Make sure all involved agree on the solution. 4.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Implement the solution immediately, time is of the essence. 5.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Follow up on the situationShow MoreRelated Conflict Resolution Essay1288 Words   |  6 Pages Major conflict that is not dealt with can devastate a team or organization (Make Conflict Work, 2008). In some situations, conflict can be more constructive than destructive. Recognizing the difference between conflict that is constructive to the team and conflict that is destructive to the team is important. Trying to prevent the conflict is not always the best way to manage conflict when working within a team setting. Understanding conflict, what causes it, and how to resolve conflict effectivelyRead MoreConflict Resolution : Conflicts Resolution988 Words   |  4 PagesWhen it comes to conflict resolution there are several ways to handle this. There’ve been several times that I’ve had to deal with conflict resolution. Conflict resolution also has several tips that you can learn to be able to handle a conflict. A conflict resolution can be handle d in a positive way or a negative way. What is conflict resolution? In Community Tool Box it states â€Å"Conflict resolution is a way for two or more parties to find a peaceful solution to a disagreement among them. The disagreementRead More Conflict Resolution Essay1017 Words   |  5 Pagesprofessional to personal, they are all prone to encountering some form of conflict. John Dewey has designed a problem solving sequence with 6 (six) steps, listed and explained below, to facilitate resolution of these conflicts. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Since the way one deals with conflict within the relationship will affect how the relationship progresses, it is vital that one posse all the necessary skills to resolve conflict in a way that brings satisfaction to everyone involved. Dewey’s stepsRead MoreThe Family Mediation And Conflict Resolution Process4320 Words   |  18 Pagesmediation and conflict resolution process and techniques. The student endeavored on an educational journey to study mediation within the context of families as a means of resolving conflicts without resort to adversarial means such as litigation. Focus and attention was given to family dynamics, child development, the Texas Family Code, family violence, and facilitating of communication and dispute resolution. The components and benefits of family mediation and conflict resolution were introducedRead MoreConflict Resolution934 Words   |  4 Pagesto them she has licence and authority to watch them as she is their supervisor and they have to obey her commands. This statmemt of her escalted the whole issue and continued for a long time. This situation turned in to a big arguments and conflict that it had a great imapct on the productivity of work. There was a big loss of components as they were not able to process in a timely manner. Next day the staff meeting was called on by Manager and all the night staff were called to attendRead MoreConflict Resolution Strategies Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesConflict Resolution Strategies Conflict has long been viewed as negative, and is usually associated with things as trivial as an argument to something as extreme as war, and is seldom seen as beneficial. In the team environment however, conflict can be very beneficial if recognized early and managed properly and can enhance team performance as well as relationships between team members. Conflict is inevitable as humans interact, because not everyone shares the same beliefs, values, opinions, levelRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And Conflict Resolution1439 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch resources that helped me understand my interpersonal communication topic, Conflict Management, and how theories, relevant skills and strategies can play a big role throughout the resolution and frequency of conflict among my peers. Personality Types and Development of Adolescents’ Conflict with Friends This study aimed to examine the developmental pattern of adolescents’ conflict frequency and conflict resolution with their best friends, and differences in these developmental changes betweenRead MoreConflict Resolution1281 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Everyone faces conflict in their lives on a daily basis. It is an accepted and expected part of life. Conflict is not a problem in itself - it is what we do with it that counts. You cant avoid conflict in your life, at home, at work, and even at play. Wherever people interact, there is a potential for conflict. That is not bad news because good things can arise, and relationships can improve through conflict, provided conflict is managed with thought and attention. The bad newsRead MoreThird Party Conflict Resolution2113 Words   |  9 PagesThird Party Conflict Resolution MGT/445 Organizational Negotiations March 11, 2013 | | | | Third Party Conflict Resolution Read MoreConflict Resolution2221 Words   |  9 Pages| | |Lesson 3 | |Win-Win Conflict Resolution | |Introduction | |In Lesson 3 you will learn another communication skill that in conjunction with Empathic Listening and

Essay about Gender Identity - 1074 Words

The development of gender awareness is fundamental for our sense of self and is also predominant in any assessment made of another person as from birth on people respond differently to males and females. Gender identity can be seen as one of the earliest social categories that children learn to apply to both themselves and other people. This is suggested in Schaffer’s (1996) definition where gender identity is the correct labelling of self and others as male or female. There are three main theories that have been explored which all suggest multiple ways in which gender awareness is developed: Bandura, Kohlburg and the Gender Scheme Theory. Firstly, Bandura (1977) notes that the idea that social influences clearly plays a very significant†¦show more content†¦Therefore, this shows that the development of gender awareness and identity has been the topic of many debates, thus showing how important the development of gender awareness is. Sex role development begins in infancy and is a basic component of a stable identity throughout life and it can be suggested that the key component to identity formation are the social influences. This includes parental expectations, peer relationships and social experience that result in conforming to the gender stereotypes. Research into this has explored the ways in which parents and children interact with each other. From the beginning, parents tend to treat their child by their sex, ranging from the name given to the baby, to toys and furnishings. This, therefore, places the child into one category or another. The seemingly simple act of decorating a room or providing access to various play things is intimately connected with factors of adult influence. For example, this is shown in a study by Rheingold and Cook (1975) who showed how boys’ rooms were more likely to be blue and filled with toy vehicles, sports equipment and stereotypical male items. Girls’ rooms on the other hand tended to be decorated with floral wallpaper and lace, and would be more likely to contain dolls and more feminine objects. This experiment is supportedShow MoreRelatedGender And Gender Identity And Development1303 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout the years. However, gender identity and development is something that has been both misunderstood and misconstrued by people for quite some time. The differences between â€Å"gender† and â€Å"sex† is quite vast. According to John Carl: Gender is defined as the personal traits and position in society connected with being male or female. For instance, wearing high heels is associated with the female gender, while wearing combat boots is associated with the male gender. Gender is different from sex becauseRead MoreGender And : Gender Identity Disorder1287 Words   |  6 PagesGender Dysphoria, formerly known as Gender Identity Disorder, is described by the DSM-IV as a persistent and strong cross-gender identification and a persistent unease with ones sex. However, gender identity is not diagnosed as such if it is comorbid with a physical intersex condition. Gender dysphoria is not to be confused with sexual orientation, as people with gender dysphoria could be attracted to men, women, or both. According to an article written by, Australasian Sciences there are fourRead MoreThe Concept of Gender and Gender Identity1223 Words   |  5 Pages I am interested in the concept of gender and the deeper meaning of being considered a transgendered person. I feel that a lot of people do not know or care to know about these topics on a more in depth level. People who close their eyes to the idea that a person could be born with the physical aspects of a male yet have the psychological aspects of a female and vice versa, tend to be the ones who say that those people are going against nature or god. Discriminating against people on the principlesRead MoreGender And Gender Identity Disorder2178 Words   |  9 Pageswe re born, our gender identity is no secret. We re either a boy or a girl. Gender organizes our world into pink or blue. As we grow up, most of us naturally fit into our gender roles. Girls wear dresses and play with dolls. For boys, it s pants and trucks.† (Goldbur g, A.2007) However, for some, this is not the case. Imagine for a moment that you are a two year old boy drawn to the color pink, make up, and skirts. If this is the case than most likely, you are experiencing Gender Dysphoria, otherwiseRead MoreEssay Gender Identity1902 Words   |  8 PagesGender Identity Gender identity is an extremely relevant topic today. Many people have their own ideas on what is right and what is wrong for each gender to act, and these people are very vocal and opinionated about their ideas. One recent controversial story about gender identity was when a couple refused to tell anybody whether their child named Storm was a boy or a girl. Their oldest child, Jazz, who was originally born male, â€Å"always gravitated to dresses, the colour pink and opted for long hairRead MoreExploring Gender Identity And Gender Roles1809 Words   |  8 PagesEXPLORING GENDER IDENTITY, GENDER ROLES HOMOSEXUALITY Abstract Gender identity display people’s understanding of themselves according to cultural definitions of female and male. In this essay I will attempt to enhance our understanding by exploring different aspects of gender identity, gender roles sexual identity issues. Relying mostly on my research that is conducted in the U.S. EXPLORING GENDER IDENTITY, GENDER ROLES HOMOSEXUALITY Exploring Gender Identity, Gender Roles HomosexualityRead MoreGender Identity : Gender And Masculinity Essay1509 Words   |  7 PagesGender plays an enormous role in every society around the world. There are debates about whether gender is defined by strictly biological characteristics or social attributes. Others argue that gender is a spectrum, rather than the dichotomy of male and female. Masculinity and femininity are sets of attributes, roles and behaviors that are associated with men and boys and girls and women, respectively. Both masculinity and femininity have specific traits that are both biologically and socially definedRead MoreRacial Identity And Gender Identity879 Words   |  4 Pagesdons a pink bow on his head to become â€Å"Erica.† Meanwhile, Randy Marsh (as known as Lorde to most and Stan’s dad) must battle with his gender identity and that of his music as women at his work are uncomfortable with sharing a bathroom with him, therefore he must rece ive his own against his wishes. While both Cartman’s and Randy Marsh’s struggles with their gender identity revolve around the use of a bathroom, through the juxtaposition of the actions of shooting a school and becoming transgender, theRead MoreSocialisation, Personal Identity, Gender Identity And Gender Roles1313 Words   |  6 PagesSocialisation, Personal identity, Gender Identity and Gender Roles: Boundless.com defines ‘Socialisation’ as â€Å"a term used to refer to the lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies providing the individual with the skills and habits necessary for precipitating within one’s society, thus the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained† (Boundless.com, 2015). The process of socialisation involves an individual such as an adolescent to have interactionsRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender Identity1113 Words   |  5 Pagesperceptions in hopes of gleaming a bit of insight into gender identity, I had several people say to me that gender was not an issue in their life, and I should just find someone else. Most people never think about their gender or how they express it, or they think that gender and sex are the synonyms ( American Psychiatric Association, 2013). That is, until confronted with a significantly different culturally expressed gender role, or unless your gender identity is not accepted as normal. Therefore the three

Minimum Wage The Questionable Policy Essay Example For Students

Minimum Wage The Questionable Policy Essay As early as 6.00 am in a dark and cold morning of Midwest winter, a few people walking on an icy sidewalk. Under chilling wind, those people walk to a large, old building. Inside the building, the people work for repetitive, backbreaking low waged jobs. In the same day, late at night, you can see similar scene: some people walking out of the building under heavy snowstorm. Being one of those people, I know the feeling of a minimum waged worker. Like all of those workers, I feel exhausted after finishing my job. Everyday, I wait with impatience to hear my supervisor say That is it, turn off the belt. After put off my safety gloves and sweep my sweat, I can only think to return to my room and sleep. I lost most of my time and energy just for a few dollars. There are a lot of people that work harder and earn less than me. The poor, especially less-skilled workers, has access only to bad jobs at bad wages (Blank 64). Those workers always face bad situation. They are poor. They are struggling to sustain the life of their families. On the contrary, the owners of the company where they work have a high standard of living. Bad wage is advantageous for the group of people known as traditional elites who own labor-intensive firms because it lowers production cost, thus increase the competitiveness of the product. For that reason, it is natural for the traditional elites to keep wage as low as possible. This action creates what Karl Marx wrote in The Communist Manifesto as naked, shameless, direct, brutal exploitation (82). The minimum wage seems to be an appealing solution against these abusive exploitations. Applying a minimum wage law, government can force a wealth distribution among the owners and their lowest level workers. On Saturday, June 25, 1938, The U.S. Congress first instituted a minimum wage with the Fair Labor Standard Act. The minimum wage was set at 25 cents per working hour (US Department of Labor). The federal minimum wage is increase overtime, adjusted for higher living cost due to accumulated inflation. The minimum wage level is currently set at $5.15 per working hour (2001). An increase in minimum wage can help the poor by substantial amount. A 75-cent per hour increase in the minimum wage means an additional $1,500 for a minimum wage earner who works full-time, year round as much as the average family spends on groceries in 6 months (Bureau of Labor Statistics). For a minimum wage worker, this fund injection is greatly helpful. Minimum wage increase is undoubtedly favorable for low waged earners, even if their current wage is well above the minimum wage. A theory known as the ripple effects (Welch 26) said that an imposed minimum wage increase all wages, and lowest wages are affected most. There is at least another advantage of imposing higher minimum wage. According to Gregory Mankiw, one of the ten principles of microeconomics is people respond to incentives (7). Higher wages give stronger incentive to the labors, and as a result, a stronger effort to work. In other words, higher wages can generate higher profit. This opinion sounds too good to be true, but when Henry Ford open his famous car factory, the theory is proofed. With a very generous wage in his time, Ford recorded one of the greatest successes in the history. As popularly believed, minimum wage provides a win-win situation to deprive poverty. If it is so advantageous then we should raise the minimum wage with a substantial ammount. The vast majority of Americans will agree to raise the minimum wage to $5 per hour or more. How many will agree to increase minimum wage to $100 per hour? I am sure that most well educated person will not agree to such an extreme increase. According to the law of supply, a high price level will raise the quantity demanded. With a very few exception, this law prevail for all kinds of market, including the market of labor. Thus, an upsurge in the minimum wage will promote the number of people interested to join the labor force. The new labor emerge from .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Social Marketing Care Australia

Question: Discuss about theSocial Marketingfor Care Australia. Answer: Introduction Care Australia is a non for profit organization that is situated in Australia. The main function of the organization is to assist the disaster relief efforts and fight against the poverty globally. The projects of CARE Australia are to raise funds for the poor people via the community donation, Governmental donation and individual donation. In 1987, the organization was established to help the people who are in need of help (CARE Australia - defending dignity, fighting poverty. 2017). The focus of the projects or campaign of Care organization is described to identify the necessity of the organization. However, the report took a look on the target market of the organization so that it can be easier to done the assignment. The 4-P model (price, place, product and promotion) tries to identify the market for the social marketing (E. Carroll et al., 2014). SWOT analysis helps to identify the strength, weakness, opportunities and the threats of CARE Australia. In 2016, CARE Australia worked for twenty three countries and 2.3 million people to improve the lifestyles of those people (care.org.au. 2017). Program/ Campaign Focus Mission of CARE Australia is described below: Strengthening the capacity of people for the self help Delivering the relief in any emergency case Providing the economic opportunities Addressing the discrimination Influencing the policy decisions Providing education and shelter to the needy people (care.org.au. 2017) SOWT Analysis Strength The main strength of CARE Australia is the capabilities of the organization. The organization is very popular in Australia because of their works with the poor people. CARE has an efficient team of employees that provide the immediate relief fund and rehabilitation to the community (care.org.au. 2017). CARE Australia helps in the social marketing that is they provide the concern to the people to become active and develop their lifestyle. Strength of the organization is the expertise employees. It is one of the largest global emergency organization that help people, which make the organization strong. CARE Australia selects the regional people as the employees, which is effective for the organization. This provides strengths to the organization. 94 percent employees of CARE belong to Australia who works for the poor people worldwide. They select their employees from the Australian locality that is strength of CARE Australia. Weakness The weakness of the organization is that they do not have proper marketing plans that can damage the reputation. Another weakness of CARE Australia is that they are lack in using the technologies. Undifferentiated service lines can be another weakness of the organization. They appoint employees from the country origin, which can be a weakness as well as the strength (Scott, 2015). Another weakness can be the problem between staffs and management, which can create a big issue and affect the reputation of the organization. Opportunities The organization has various opportunities for the development. The worldwide reputation of the organization can provide opportunities to the organization and motivate the employees to work hard. They are trying to implement new technologies in their organization for the wellbeing of general people and poor people. Kotler et al. (2012) mention that CARE Australia does not have such competitor; therefore it has great opportunities to grow up internationally. They can use the social marketing to campaign their service and also can help people. Threats CARE Australia has very few threats. The competitors can grow up if they cannot provide innovative service. Another threat of organization is the economic shift and change in rules and regulation. Loss of key staffs and increased competition are the another threats for CARE Australia. The market demand can be changed that is the requirement of people can change. The organization needs to follow the trend of social marketing that can help the organization to overcome the threats. Justification of the Appropriate Target Market The target people of CARE are the aboriginal people and the poor people. They provide 88 percent of the total expenditure to the overseas programs in the year 2016. They help the poor aboriginal children in their education and treatment. They provide shelter to them who do not have shelter and provide foods and other necessary things also. They work to save lives of people and fight against the poverty. They try to develop the dignity of people and reduce the financial inequality. They want to gain the social justice for the development of the poor aboriginal people. They mainly focus on the girls and women so that they are not neglected and are not harassed due to poverty. According to Ananda, Hernndez-Garca and Lamberti (2014), the justice cannot be achieved until people get the equal rights, opportunities and comfort. Another focus of CARE Australia is the community who need helps and other facilities. Product CARE Australia provides the service to the people who fights with poverty and do not get facilities to lead a normal lifestyle. Care Australia is trying to organize a program on the protein deficiency disease. They want to provide education to the aboriginal people who are suffering from the protein malnutrition disease. They can promote a campaign for the poor people to check the medical condition and provide medication (Xu, 2015). The aboriginal children suffer mainly from the disease that cannot get proper foods like protein. They also provide the environmental protection to the poor people as malnutrition disease has a link with environmental condition. The poor aboriginal people need modification in their diets so that they do not suffer from under nutrition diseases. The staffs of CARE Australia are committed for the improvement of the lives of the poor people and communities that brings the compassion. Price According to Velema, Vyth and Steenhuis (2017) price is the thing that an organization needs to consider in order to gain the social marketing products. This can include the time, money and effort that an organization gives to achieve the products. However, CARE Australia will try to raise funds for the poor people so that they can get a normal lifestyle. They want to arrange the campaign and perform various activities for collecting the fund. To provide the facilities to the poor people, the organization needs to do various activities. The program costs of CARE Australia include the 90 percent of the expenditure (Brooks, Heffner Henderson, 2014). They can spend 3 percent of the funding to the talented people. This includes the educational and health programs. To organize the campaign, the organization needs a particular amount of money that is donated by the stakeholders. Moreover, they want save money from the campaigns also for the future campaigns. Approximately 7% of the fundin g they save to organize the future campaigns. They need to contact with their stakeholders as they need huge amount of money to provide medication and low cost diet. Place and Distribution CARE Australia mainly works all over the world where people need help. Mainly the working area CARE is the aboriginal places like the territories areas and refugee camps and aboriginal areas. The specific areas where they want to perform the campaign are the aboriginal areas of Middle East, Africa, Asia Pacific countries (care.org.au. 2017). The Asia Pacific countries are Cambodia, Myanmar, Indonesia, Laos, Sri Lanka, Vietnam and Papua New Guinea. The African countries include Ethiopia, Niger, Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan and Tanzania. The Middle East counties involve Afghanistan, Pakistan, Palestinian territories and Jordan (Santos Laczniak, 2015). Promotion Hollensen (2015) mentioned that promotion is the final P of the social marketing. Due to the visibility, sometimes it is thought as the comprising of entire social marketing. Promoting refers to the use of public relation, advertising, media advocacy, promotions and personal overview. The main focus of the promotion is the certain demands that can be created and sustained. CARE Australia can promote their campaign via the social media like Facebook and twitter to attract more people (Kotler et al., 2012). They can arrange meeting with media to promote their campaign. The organization arranges various promotional ads for TV and radio to attract people. Attention Grabbing Message The attention grabbing message of CARE Australia is it starts with equal. Evaluation of Effectiveness of the Message The attention grabbing message of CARE Australia provides a clear about the organization. It always tries to develop the condition of the poor, aboriginal people and women regarding health and economical status. The aim of Care Australia is very clear to provide equal right to everyone. The message suits the function of the organization. The efficient employees provide education to people and arrange campaigns for them so that inequality can be reduced (Kotler Zaltman, 2012). Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that social marketing has a great impact on CARE Australia. They mainly raise funds for the poor people who are suffering from malnutrition and expense those funds in the wellbeing of the poor and aboriginal people. However, they select their employees only from Australia, which can be international to understand the international culture. The organization has various strengths with the weakness. Moreover, the organization has many opportunities to fight against the threats. They spend the money gained from the campaign for the development of poor people. However, they also try to save some amount of money for the future campaigns. They provide services internationally like in Asia Pacific countries, Middle East counties, African countries and emergency locations. It can be hoped that their social marketing campaign will develop the condition of poor people. References Ananda, A. S., Hernndez-Garca, ., Lamberti, L. (2014, June). RENL: A framework for social media marketing strategy. In1st Annual EDIM PhD Conference, Milan, Italy(pp. 11-12). Brooks, G., Heffner, A., Henderson, D. (2014). A SWOT analysis of competitive knowledge from social media for a small start-up business.The Review of Business Information Systems (Online),18(1), 23. CARE Australia - defending dignity, fighting poverty. (2017). CARE Australia. Retrieved 5 February 2017, from https://www.care.org.au/ care.org.au. (2017). CARE Australia. Strategy - CARE Australia Retrieved 5 February 2017, from https://www.care.org.au/who-we-are/strategy/ care.org.au. (2017). CARE Australia. Where the money goes - CARE Australia`.Retrieved 5 February 2017, from https://www.care.org.au/where-the-money-goes/ care.org.au. (2017). CARE Australia. Where We Work - CARE Australia Retrieved 5 February 2017, from https://www.care.org.au/where-we-work/ Carroll, C., C. Huang-Horowitz, N., Weberling McKeever, B., Williams, N. (2014). Key messages and message integrity as concepts and metrics in communication evaluation.Journal of Communication Management,18(4), 386-401. Hollensen, S. (2015).Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Kotler, P., Zaltman, G. (2012). Social marketing: an approach to planned social change.The Journal of Marketing, 3-12. Kotler, P., Roberto, N., Lee, N., Lee, N. (2012). Social marketing: Improving the quality of life. Santos, N., Laczniak, G. (2015). Marketing to the poor: A SWOT analysis of the Market Construction Model for engaging impoverished market segments.Social Business,5(2). Scott, D. M. (2015).The new rules of marketing and PR: How to use social media, online video, mobile applications, blogs, news releases, and viral marketing to reach buyers directly. John Wiley Sons. Scott, D. M. (2015).The new rules of marketing and PR: How to use social media, online video, mobile applications, blogs, news releases, and viral marketing to reach buyers directly. John Wiley Sons. Velema, E., Vyth, E. L., Steenhuis, I. H. (2017). Using nudging and social marketing techniques to create healthy worksite cafeterias in the Netherlands: intervention development and study design.BMC Public Health,17(1), 63. Xu, J. (2015). Designing messages with high sensation value: when activation meets reactance.Psychology health,30(4), 423-440

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Sample Essay Questions From the Pearl

Sample Essay Questions From the PearlIf you are looking for sample essay questions from the pearl, it would be in your best interest to read this article. You will be able to learn a lot about essay writing and how it can benefit you.Let's start with the beginning of the writing process. Writing your essay first should take place before you make your own decision whether or not to use the original essay question. There are several reasons why you should make this decision early in the process.By choosing to begin your work with the original essay question, you will have a strong base to build on. In addition, it will eliminate the possibility of you having to create a whole new essay, if you are going to choose to use the sample essay questions from the pearl. This will allow you to focus on making your essay as effective as possible.Another reason that you should begin by using the sample essay questions from the pearl is that you will already have an idea of what kind of questions are appropriate for your subject. This will give you a chance to assess your essay and determine whether or not you need to use a different kind of essay question. This will also help you determine whether or not you need to make any modifications to your essay.Finally, when you use the sample essay questions from the pearl, you will already have all of the research that you need to complete your essay. If you choose to ignore the pearl, you will be left to research just what you need to write an effective essay.You should give yourself time to get new thoughts, based on your research, on which essay questions to use. You should decide whether or not you need to modify the questions or just make some minor changes to them. The last thing you want to do is make your essay seem as if you were just casually tossing together sentences.If you decide to choose the sample essay questions from the pearl, you will be in a much better position to write an essay that will come across as profes sional. The writing style, you are going to use will be the same as you have always used, so you won't need to worry about rewriting your essay. These sample essays are definitely worth a look if you are in need of some great essay samples.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

social stratification essays

social stratification essays I believe that much of the story represented a definition of what the truth really is behind a war story. The narrator really fixated much of his attention toward different stories in which he experienced within the war, saying that his stories are all true. OBriens narrative explains that a storyteller has the power to shape their listeners experiences, as well as opinions. Much in the same way that the war distorts the soldiers perceptions of right and wrong, OBriens story distorts our perceptions of beauty and ugliness. OBrien tells Curt Lemons death as a love story. Even though many of the events, that were talked about throughout the story seemed to be very sad, and gloomy, OBrien describes the scenery around Curts death as something beautiful, focusing on the sunlight rather than the actual death, and sorrow. To the audience the story of Curts death may seem sad, and depressing. When OBrien begins to describe the beauty of the sunlight during Curts death, and does not really bring much attention to the fact that his good friend had just died, the audience can really no longer understand what is considered to be beauty, and what is ugly within a war story. Thinking of Curt Lemon, OBrien concludes he must have thought the sunlight was killing him. We can see that OBrien wishes he could get the whole story right, to explain exactly the way the sunlight seemed to gather Curt and carry him up in the air. He wanted us to see and believe what Curt must have seen as his final truth, or even his destiny. The idea of OBrien focusing on the beauty of the sunlight, and no so much the ugliness of Curts death, becomes even more evident when OBrien and Dave Jensen climb up the trees to throw down the various body parts of Curt Lemon. Throughout the whole time they are up in the trees, the two of them never even talk about the blood, or destr...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

The Choice by Russell Roberts Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Choice by Russell Roberts - Assignment Example He claims that as a nation, America can specialize in producing televisions but it is much better for them to concentrate their resources on producing goods or services which they are really good at and leave the production of goods, like television, to other countries (Japan). This way they (Americans) better utilize their time and resources for making more money than as compared to Japan (Roberts 10). The reverse is also true for Japan, which may or may not be good at making drugs, which Americans are good at. Roberts provides a convincing argument on the theory of comparative advantage. I agree with Roberts that instead of protecting one's own industries and businesses, the trade should be shared to even the weaknesses and strengths of the world's economies. If America is good at making drugs and can fetch a higher price for them then it would be better to concentrate resources to market drugs to other countries. It should create a niche by developing drugs, (or any other products) to maximize its resources. Since time and labor are scarce resources in economic terms, it is logical that a country's authority makes the right choice to free trade regulations to help its industries to "swap" products. The real deal is the ability of the country to find the products that should be sold to other countries and chooses products which are cheaper in comparison. This is necessary for the theory of comparative advantage to work for an economy to earn profit from the "swap". Roberts makes this claim based on Ricardo's theory, assuming that other countries of the world are willing to trade as well and that all economies of the world are stable in their production and resources. However, what happens when an economy, A, is not stable? What will happen if the other country, B, is not willing to trade due to lack of "money" or lack of product to sell to A? In such a scenario, I believe the theory of comparative advantage will not wor of well.  

Sunday, February 9, 2020

SWOT Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

SWOT Analysis - Essay Example Further, the same industry generated actual revenues during the 2009 and 2010 gambling periods. The 2009 gambling revenue reached $ 10,393 million. Favorably, the 2010 gambling period produced favorably higher actual revenues, $10,405 (Statistica, 2014). Client-centered innovative strategies boost gaming industry revenues. The company, Nevada Gold and Casinos Company, is engaged in casino gambling activities. The company is located within Nevada gambling area. The company caters to the resorts and casino needs of current and future customers. The gambling rooms include the popular slot machines (Nevada Gold Casino, 2014). The company offers several gambling game options. The options cater to the slot machine gamblers’ needs. The other gamblers will patronize the card games. The company delivers the bingo games to selected patrons. Other visitors will troop to the roulette gambling table (Twst.com, 2006). The company offers high quality hospitality service to its gambling patrons. The customers can easily buy beverage from the friendly and accommodating casino staff. The dedicated and sincere hotel room employees enthusiastically deliver quality hospitality services. As proof, Nevada Gold Casino generated $62,807,000 the year ended April 30, 2014. The company generated the same year’s $ 448,000 net profit (Nevada Gold Casino, 2014). The company is small in size. The company needs additional top quality line and staff employees to increase the company’s current revenue generating activities. With more line and staff employees, more customers will feel a reduction in the casino cashiers’ queue lines. The employees deliver quality casino restaurant services to the gambling customers. As a new company, the company lacks the actual experiences needed to ensure a synergistic coordination of all the casino’s activities (Twst.com, 2006). The Casino can open up more spaces to cater to other visitors. The

Thursday, January 30, 2020

The Home Depot-Leadership in Crisis Management Essay Example for Free

The Home Depot-Leadership in Crisis Management Essay The Home Depot: Leadership in Crisis Management Introduction Established in 1979, The Home Depot has proved to be a leading retail company founded upon providing excellent products at competitive prices sold from knowledgeable sales representatives. Through this concept, The Home Depot has dominated both professional and do-it-yourself sales across the world. In 1992, The Home Depot was faced with a new challenge. Hurricane Andrew struck with vengeance and devastated 75,000 homes across Florida. Since 10% of The Home Depot’s stores were located in Florida, this quickly became a corporate emergency. The Home Depot stepped up to the challenge and stood behind their customers. Depot froze prices for supplies the community would need to rebuild or even sold products at costs in some cases. Then-CEO Bernie Marcus stated â€Å"This is not a time to make money on the back of other people’s misfortune† (Herman). This attitude proved prosperous for The Home Depot when profits increased 44%. With this eye opening experience, The Home Depot decided to take further actions to prepare their employees and customers for future hurricanes. Paul Raines was hired by The Home Depot and eventually was made the Divisional Leader for the Southern Region. His experience in the third world countries made him the perfect candidate to lead Depots crisis management project. When 2004 rolled around, Florida was viscously attacked with four storms in a seven week period. Through the devastation, The Home Depot utilized this period as a learning tool. The storms of 2004 developed three main â€Å"Crisis Management† concepts for The Home Depots: speed, preparedness, and chain of command. Speed was crucial for the community and The Home Depot strived to open as swiftly as possible after the storms ceased. The Home Depot stayed ahead of the storms by having a surplus of storm relief inventory, as well as workers close enough to be called upon when the major threats had passed. Finally, the employees of The Home Depot understood who was in charge and calling the shots. From these concepts a â€Å"Crisis Command Center† was born for category two hurricanes or worse. The Command Center consisted of conference rooms where representatives could meet and develop a plan of attack. With the click of a mouse they were able to determine what their customer’s main needs were. The main goal of the Command Center was to insure employee safety, re-open stores, and make sure computer systems were accurately working which included pay roll and cash registers. In 2005 the Command Center was put to the test when Hurricane Katrina attacked the Gulf Coast. The Home Depot began preparations well in advance and was ready to reopen stores as soon as possible after the storm had passed. Managers worked eighteen hours a day, which paid off when of the thirty-three stores in Katrina’s path all but ten opened the following day. With such an elaborate Command Center and well informed staff, The Home Depot was able to provide the communities with the supplies they needed to begin rebuilding their homes (Herman). In 2007, a new crisis was thrown at The Home Depot. This predicament was far more personal than any storm could ever be. Columnist Scott Burns verbally attacked The Home Depot in a published article on MSN. com. Customer service, products, inventory, and cleanliness were all under attack by disgruntled customers. In a short period of time, there were over 7,000 posts and 10,000 emails of customer complaints. Corporate Officials were outraged over the online posts. This was a delicate situation that needed to be dealt with. Official’s feared making a public statement would draw media attention to the article which had not yet been a hot topic for the television. Then CEO Frank Blake, felt he had no choice but to respond on the MSN post board. He made a lengthy apology to all disgruntled bloggers. He pleaded for all concerns to be forwarded to a private email account. He vowed to improve upon these negative insights and hoped to once again regain their trust. As Blake assumed, the media went crazy and picked up the article. Blake decided to utilize the Crisis Management plan to handle their current reputational attack (Herman). At the current time, the main issues faced by the â€Å"Command Center† were natural disasters such as hurricanes. From the Crisis Management Command Center, The Home Depot had found the key to success when handling natural disasters: speed, preparedness, and a clear chain of command. Utilizing these tools, The Home Depot had developed a great starting point for handling their Reputational Crisis. The Home Depots crisis management skills were analyzed in a SWOT analysis, which can be viewed in appendix A. In mainstream media, the public tends to remember the negative and forget the positive. Regardless of how many wonderful things The Home Depot had done for the community, the current reputational attack was going to be remembered the most. Blake’s swift response was both beneficial and harmful to The Home Depot in my opinion. I agree the Home Depot needed to respond quickly to the article; however, I feel they should have brought the media’s attention to the article through a press conference rather than by a post on a message board. If The Home Depot had made a verbal response, they could have put their own spin on the article. Blake’s apology was a good tactic which could have been carried over to a verbal response. Reputational attacks are bound to happen to major companies and The Home Depot needs to learn from this and be prepared to respond through positive publicity. Ways to accomplish this would be through donations, charity events, sales, or other generous acts which would benefit the community. These acts could help cover reputational attacks. The Home Depot also needs be prepared with the proper chain of command to respond to situations like these (Herman). Analysis: Decision Making Biases The Home Depots reputation crisis presented several decision making biases which involved crisis management situations where decisions had to be made under uncertainty. These biases included overconfidence, inertia, selective perception, representation, and self-serving biases. The overconfidence bias was based on the illusion that a company was superior to its competition, allowing the company to focus on successes and forget the situations where failures occurred. The Home Depot most likely assumed they were one step ahead of the competition. This assumption led them to believe their customers also felt The Home Depot was a superior company. Unfortunately, this was not the case and was revealed through the MSN article. The inertia bias was based upon the term procrastination which demonstrates when a projects immediate effect is unpleasant; a company will delay the project even if the long term reward outweighs the immediate negative effect. Essentially, this was a probable cause why The Home Depot postponed improving upon customer service, products, inventory, and cleanliness before it was attacked by the media. The Home Depot also likely encountered the selective perception bias. This bias focuses on instances where a company was influenced by its own base of interpretation more than the environment around them. In simplistic terms, The Home Depot had tunnel vision and was not focusing on the needs of their customers. The representation bias also applies to crisis management when companies ignore the laws of random occurrences and evaluate the likelihood of an event (social disaster such as the reputation attack on The Home Depot) based on how closely they resemble some other event (natural disaster for instance). Lastly, but not least, the self-serving bias focuses on situations where a company takes recognition for successes but blame external factors for failures. The Home Depot could have easily gone down this path with its reputation crisis, but it stood up to its own mistakes and faced the issue head on (Lehrer). Analysis: Crisis Leadership Now As discussed in the introduction, The Home Depot’s Disaster Management plan was based on three concepts which included speed, preparedness, and a clear chain of command. Throughout the years, The Home Depot proved their Disaster Management plan worked for various tragedies encountered by the company. Their methods have fallen right in line with approaches mentioned in the book, Crisis Leadership Now. Within this book, it states â€Å"If businesses are ready to survive and recover, the nation our economy are more secure† (Barton). The Home Depot was prepared and wasn’t afraid to get involved. The Home Depot’s Disaster Management plan also went along with the material within the Crisis Leadership Now, by showing The Home Depot practiced the idea that a company can best shield itself not just by assuming it’s protected, but by investigating deeper into potential problems and exposures. Along with that, The Home Depot was also promoting family and individual preparedness for disasters. Home Depot’s latest crisis involving the company’s reputation dealt with managing a crisis and handling key stakeholders. With such a public outcry for improvement, a quick response was needed to keep control of the situation. Crisis Leadership Now explains an â€Å"8 hour window† concept where â€Å"If you can capture what has happened, who is impacted, and how you intend to communicate your response with a clear plan of action within 8 hours, you have the foundation for an excellent recovery plan† (Barton). I believe The Home Depot followed this concept in formalizing a response on the MSN. com message board. The question which arises however is whether or not they should have carried the company’s response over to a verbal reply that would have appealed to more dissatisfied customers. Analysis: Managing the Unexpected The Home Depot’s Disaster Management Plan also follows several principles for HRO’s (high reliability organizations) that were laid out in the book â€Å"Managing the Unexpected†. There are a total of 5 principles which include: 1. Preoccupation with Failure – Do not focus primarily on business successes. 2. Reluctance to Simplify Interpretations – See as much as possible and welcome diversity. 3. Sensitivity to Operations – Be more attentive to the front line and be less focused on strategy. 4. Commitment to Resilience –Have the ability to bounce back after mistakes and learn from them. 5. Deference to Expertise – Do not focus expertise decisions on a hierarchical system where the top level makes all decisions. Place authority with person(s) with most expertise wherever they are located in the hierarchy. Weick) It is in my opinion that The Home Depot closely followed all five of the principles above. The two that stand out the most to me are the company’s â€Å"Commitment to Resilience† and â€Å"Deference to Expertise†. The Home Depot’s commitment to resilience can easily be seen over the years where the company produced a quick turn around after major natural disasters, as well as their response after the company’s latest reputational crisis Also, the company’s deference to expertise can be seen as top executives gave more power to the individual store managers. The executives realized that the specific store managers had more expertise for the individual store location than executives did. The fact that The Home Depot closely follows all five of the principles stated above shows that the company is a highly reliable organization (Weick). Conclusion The Home Depot has become an industry leader in Crisis Management. They continue to learn from their mistakes as well as from experience. The Home Depot should keep in mind there is always room for improvement. The key is not only to have plans set in place for natural disasters, but also for disasters such as reputational attacks. The Home Depot should continue to prepare for all sorts of tragedies. This will only insure their longevity in the field, as well as reassure customers of their core values. The Home Depot should rejoice in their successes and embrace their faults when trying to improve. Negative publicity will always be a concern for such a large company, but with a secure plan of attack, The Home Depot will continue to lead the way for home improvement.